Port Resource Guide for Parents

A Compassionate Guide by The Silly Lily Foundation
www.sillylilyfoundation.org | @sillylilyfoundation

What Is a Port?

A port, also called a port-a-cath, is a small medical device placed under the skin, typically in the chest. It connects to a vein and allows easy access for:

  • IV medications

  • Fluids

  • Blood draws

  • Nutrition (TPN)

  • Chemotherapy or long-term treatments

It's often used for kids with chronic illness, cancer, or rare diseases who need frequent or ongoing access.

Why Might My Child Need a Port?

A port may be recommended if your child:

  • Needs frequent IV access

  • Has small or difficult veins

  • Requires long term treatments (chemo, antibiotics, TPN, etc.)

  • Experiences frequent pokes that are traumatic

Caring for the Port at Home

  • Keep the site dry and clean

  • Learn how to spot signs of infection: redness, swelling, fever

  • A port is accessed using a special needle (Huber needle)

  • Ask your team for training on care or access needs if you’ll be doing any care at home

Packing a Port Access Bag

Include:

  • Numbing cream (like LMX or EMLA)

  • Tegaderm or other dressings

  • Alcohol or antiseptic wipes

  • Port needles (Huber)

  • Extension tubing and flushes (saline/heparin, if needed)

  • Emergency info card

  • Distraction toys or fidgets

Advocacy & Safety Tips

  • Teach your child how to say “That’s my port” and speak up if it’s touched incorrectly

  • Always ask if a port-trained nurse is available

  • Request lidocaine spray or numbing cream to reduce pain

  • Advocate for port access to be as gentle and trauma-informed as possible

Helpful Terms to Know

  • Accessing: Inserting a needle into the port

  • Flushing: Cleaning the port with saline/heparin

  • Heparin: Medication that prevents clotting inside the port

  • De-access: Removing the needle when no longer in use

  • Sterile: Completely clean, to prevent infection

When to Call the Doctor

  • Fever over 100.4°F

  • Pain, swelling, or redness at the port site

  • Leaking or damage to the port

  • Difficulty flushing or accessing

You Are Not Alone

Port life can feel overwhelming, but with time it becomes just one part of your child’s routine. The Silly Lily Foundation is here to support your family every step of the way.